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Numbers

How to format numbers in online content.

Numbers

Clarity should be the focus when communicating numerical information.

Do

  • Write numbers as numerals (0, 1, 2, 3, etc.), except in proper names, titles and figurative expressions (one day, things will be better)

Don’t

  • Use roman numerals unless they are part of a proper name (example: Charles IV, Pius XII)

Big numbers

Simplify numbers over a million by using a numeral followed by a word:

  • 23 million
  • 3.1 million

The entire number (numeral and word) should appear on the same line.

Don’t use the abbreviation M for million or B for billion in formal writing outside of tables or graphs where space is limited


Money

When referring to amounts of money in cents or greater than $1 million, we use numerals followed by words:

  • 5 cents
  • 2.7 million

For amounts of money less than $1 million, we use the dollar sign:

  • $17
  • $15,000
  • $900,500

Percentages

The Canadian spelling of percentages is in two words – per cent: six per cent increase

The percentage symbol (%) should be used in:

  • Tables and in technical or scientific writing (60% of participants)
  • Headings and subheadings (Candidate Woof takes 7% lead in the election for best dog)

Phone numbers

Phone numbers should be linked and use hyphen separators.

When linking to a TeleTYpe (TTY) number, ensure that you explicitly mention '(TTY)' in your link text to indicate it's intended for TTY devices.


Fax numbers

Fax numbers should follow the same format but never be linked.

  • Fax: 1-506-429-5550